四川确诊内地首例甲型流感病例 China confirms first H1N1 case

四川确诊内地首例甲型流感病例

香港文汇报 2009-5-11 11:53

快讯:卫生部11日通报,此前四川一例甲型H1N1流感疑似病例已被确诊,这是我国内地确诊的首例甲型H1N1流感病例。

China confirms first H1N1 case

China's measures to control the H1N1 outbreak have been criticised by
some as excessive [AFP]
China has confirmed its first case of the new H1N1 flu strain and
quarantined 130 passengers who had travelled with the man who tested
positive.
The patient, surnamed Bao, is a 30-year-old student and is in a stable
condition, China's centre for disease control said on Monday.
He is being treated at a specialist hospital in Chengdu, the capital
of China's southwestern Sichuan province, after testing positive for
Type A H1N1 influenza.
According to state media, Bao was studying at the University of
Missouri and left the US on Thursday on a flight via Tokyo to Beijing,
from where he took another flight to Chengdu.
"The 30-year-old patient is now at the Chengdu Infectious Disease
Hospital and people having close contact with him are also isolated
for medical observation," the official Xinhua news agency reported.
Aside from the passengers on the man's flight, it said his girlfriend,
father and a taxi driver had also been quarantined.
Symptoms
H1N1: At a glance
Deaths:
Forty-eight confirmed in Mexico, two in the US, one each in Canada and
Costa Rica
Countries with confirmed cases: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Hong
Kong, Mexico, the US, Canada, Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, El
Salvador, China, South Korea, New Zealand, Israel, Spain, Britain,
Germany, Panama, Poland, Sweden, Austria, Switzerland, Denmark,
France, Italy, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Japan, Norway
Influenza epidemics:
Annual influenza epidemics are thought to result in three to five
million cases of severe illness and between 250,000 and 500,000 deaths
around the world, WHO says
It was not clear from the report which passengers had been
quarantined, although Xinhua said the man had developed symptoms of
fever on the flight from Beijing to Chengdu.
China's health ministry has urged passengers aboard the last two
flights Bao was on to contact the medical authorities as soon as
possible.
In 2003, Chinese health officials were criticised for their slow
response to the outbreak of the Sars virus which first emerged in
China and killed about 700 people.
Following the outbreak of the new H1N1 flu strain in Mexico, Chinese
officials promised to implement strict reporting and quarantine
measures to prevent the virus spreading to its shores.
But parts of China's response to the new flu strain has been
criticised as excessive, with the Mexican government complaining that
several of its citizens have been discriminated against solely because
of their nationality.
On Sunday, Mexican officials announced they were pulling out of a
Shanghai trade fair in protest over China's flu measures, calling the
treatment of its citizens unacceptable.

AFP abbr. Agence France-Presse 〈法〉法新社

pull out 退出 The invading troops are pulling out of the occupied area
under international supervision. 入侵部队正在国际监督下撤出占领区。
in protest over sth 抗议某事
trade fair 商品交易会
discriminate against 歧视
Mexican
D.J.['meksɪkən]
K.K.['mɛksɪkən]
n. 墨西哥人
epidemic
D.J.[,epi'demik]
K.K.[,ɛpɪ'dɛmɪk]
n. 流行病
aboard
D.J.[ə'bɔ:d]
K.K.[ə'bɔrd, ə'bord]
prep.
在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车)
adv.
在船(或飞机、车)上, 上船(或飞机、车)
SARS
abbr.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典
abbr.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合征，俗称非典型肺炎，简称非典

shore
D.J.[ʃɔ:]
K.K.[ʃɔr, ʃor]
n.
岸, 滨
vt.
支撑; 支持
(also shores) particular country 某国家

the Netherlands
n. 荷兰

Portugal
D.J.['pɔ:tʃəgəl, 'pəʊr-]
K.K.['pɔrtʃəɡəl, 'por-]
n. 葡萄牙

Norway
D.J.['nɔ:,weɪ]
K.K.['nɔr,we]
n.
挪威(欧洲国家)

Spain
D.J.[speɪn]
K.K.[spen]
n. 西班牙(欧洲国家)

Panama
D.J.['pænə,mɑ:, -,mɔ:]
K.K.['pænə,mɑ, -,mɔ]
n. 巴拿马

Poland
D.J.['pəʊlənd]
K.K.['polənd]
n. 波兰(欧洲国家)

Austria
D.J.['ɔ:stri:ə]
K.K.['ɔstriə]
n. 奥地利

Switzerland
D.J.['swɪtsələnd]
K.K.['swɪtsələnd]
n. 瑞士

Denmark
D.J.['denmɑ:k]
K.K.['dɛn,mɑrk]
n. 丹麦(北欧国家,首都哥本哈根)

France
D.J.[fræns]
K.K.[fræns]
n. 法兰西,法国

Israel
D.J.['ɪzri:əl]
K.K.['ɪzriəl]
n. 以色列

El Salvador
D.J.[el'sælvədɔ:]
K.K.['sælvə,dɔr, ,sɑlvɑ'ðɔr]
n. 萨尔瓦多

Argentina
D.J.[,ɑ:dʒən'ti:nə]
K.K.[,ɑrdʒən'tinə]
n. 阿根廷(南美洲南部国家)

Guatemala
D.J.[,ɡwæti'mɑ:lə]
K.K.[,ɡwɑtə'mɑlə]
n. 危地马拉(拉丁美洲),危地马拉人

Costa Rica
D.J.['kɔstə'ri:kə]
K.K.['kɑstə 'rikə, 'kɔstə, 'ko-, 'kɔstɑ 'rikɑ]
n. 哥斯达黎加

symptom
D.J.['simptəm]
K.K.['sɪmtəm, 'sɪmp-]
n. 1 症状2 征兆

aside from
1 除…之外2 既…又…

medical observation
医学观察

infectious disease hospital
传染病医院

Tokyo
D.J.['təukjəu]
K.K.['toki,o, -kjo]
n. 东京(日本首都)

Missouri
D.J.[mi'zuəri]
K.K.[mɪ'zʊri]
n. 密苏里州(美国州名)

influenza
D.J.[,ɪnflu:'enzə]
K.K.[,ɪnflu'ɛnzə]
n. <医>流行性感冒

positive type 阳性

disease control 病害防治;疾病控制

stable condition 稳定状态

surname
D.J.['sə:neim]
K.K.['sɚ,nem]
n. 姓

patient
D.J.['peiʃənt]
K.K.['peʃənt]
adj. 忍耐的, 有耐心的
n. 患者, 病人

quarantine
D.J.['kwɔ:rən,ti:n, 'kwɔr-]
K.K.['kwɔrən,tin, 'kwɑr-]
n. (人或动物生病之后被隔离的)检疫期vt. 对…进行检疫隔离

case
D.J.[keis]
K.K.[kes]
n. 病例, 病症, 患者

excessive
D.J.[ik'sesiv]
K.K.[ɪk'sɛsɪv]
adj. 过度的, 过分的; 极度的

strain
D.J.[strein]
K.K.[stren]
Noun .a natural or cultured variety of a micro-organism with a
distinct form, biochemistry, or virulence （微生物的）（菌）株，（菌）系；品种；类型

(来源: http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2009/05/2009511542378218.html)